A research team led by Prof. CAO Hong from the Institute of Hydrobiology has found that Ppp1r3g negatively regulates innate antiviral immunity following stimulation by grass carp reovirus, while suppressing platelet activation and the coagulation cascade by modulating the interaction between 14-3-3ζ and Itgb3 in fish.

A new study led by Prof. WANG Sheng from the Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science has revealed how distinct signaling pathways contribute to the antidepressant-like and hallucinogenic effects of psychedelics, offering new insights into the development of treatments that could retain sustained therapeutic benefits while reducing hallucinogenic effects.

A research team led by Prof. SUN Qingfu and Prof. CAI Lixuan from the Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of the Chinese Academy of Sciences reported an adaptive Pd₄L₂ coordination cage assembled from a novel bipyridine-spaced ligand and a cis-capped Pd(II) salt.

A recent study led by Prof. CAI Lintao from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences reported a new strategy that combines living bacterial sonosensitizers with ultrasound-mediated tissue remodeling to improve tumor treatment.

A study led by a research team from the Chengdu Institute of Biology has pieced together the evolutionary history of terrestrial animals on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, offering a comprehensive picture of how the distinctive fauna of the "Third Pole" took shape over millions of years.

Researchers from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden and their collaborators identified oxygenated, aromatic cadinane-type sesquiterpenoid dimers (CSDs) from Stahlianthus involucratus as a new class of natural compounds with significant anti-obesity potential.

How many water molecules are needed to form the smallest cage that encapsulates a single water molecule? A research team led by Prof. JIANG Ling and Assoc. Prof. LI Gang from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics​ of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has experimentally identified the answer: 17 water molecules.

Researchers at the Institute of Atmospheric Physics have developed an investment optimization framework combining irrigation technology upgrades with targeted expansion of irrigated farmland to conserve water, support climate-resilient cereal production in China, and improve investment returns.

A research team from the Institute of Modern Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has shown that, in intermediate-energy gold–gold collisions, particles respond differently to QGP formation depending on how many strange quarks they contain: the more strange quarks a particle carries, the stronger its response to quark matter.

A research team led by Profs. DENG Dehui and YU Liang from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has developed a plasma–ultrasound catalytic process.

Researchers from the Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering have developed a 4-inch atomic-scale magnetron sputtering epitaxy (AMSE) system, enabling the wafer-scale epitaxy of high-quality single-crystalline films.

A research team from the South China Botanical Garden of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has shown that plant DNA viruses hijack the host deubiquitinases UBP12/13 through their pathogenicity factor P6, remodeling the epigenetic landscape of viral minichromosomes to relieve host epigenetic silencing and promote infection. The findings identify UBP12/13 as potential novel targets for engineering virus-resistant crops.

Researchers from the Kunming Institute of Zoology conducted a study of 62 songbird species in China's Gaoligong Mountains and found that genetic diversity has declined by an alarming 43-49% over the past half-century, threatening species' ability to adapt to environmental change.

Prof. GE Ziyi's group from the Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering has developed a molecular locking strategy to stabilize the interface between the electrode and the hole-transport layer in organic solar cells, enabling large-area, highly efficient, and stable photovoltaic devices.

Prof. LIU Zhongmin's team from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics has developed two new zeolite-catalyzed carbonylation reactions, converting propene into isobutyric acid and ethene into propionic acid—without precious-metal catalysts or organic ligands.

Researchers at the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences clarified that the hormone strigolactone acts as a key negative regulator of drought resistance and suggested new targets for breeding drought-resistant, high-yield rice varieties.

Researchers from the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and other partners generated a homoeolog-resolved reference genome for decaploid Thinopyrum ponticum, an important wild relative of wheat.

A research team from the Yunnan Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has conducted a systematic study of transverse oscillations and associated energy transport in solar chromospheric fibrils, using high-resolution observations from the four-meter Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST).