A team led by Prof. DAI Lei and Prof. ZHAO Wei from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed ShCAST-based transient insertion system for Bacteroides (STIB), a CRISPR-associated transposase tool which enables efficient, site-specific insertion of large DNA fragments into Bacteroides genomes.

Researchers from the Aerospace Information Research Institute found that hyperspectral LiDAR can recover soil spectral information beneath vegetation canopies and help estimate key soil properties, which provides a new approach to monitoring soils in vegetated areas, where exposed ground is often limited or unavailable.

A research team led by Prof. LU Canzhong and Prof. CHEN Xulin from the Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a modular molecular design strategy which enables ultra-narrowband pure-red multi-resonance emitters approaching the BT.2020 color gamut standard.

Researchers from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences made a series of improvements in calibration methods, optical systems, and detection technologies, which improves the accuracy and spectral resolution of LHRs for atmospheric greenhouse gas measurements.

A research team led by Prof. WANG Zhongzhen from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, along with researchers from the University of Science and Technology of China and Anhui University, developed a new membrane-based approach for high-salinity brine treatment.

Researchers from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden and their collaborators uncovered a complex trade-off that balsa’s large leaves and sparser canopies can intensify the initial splash of raindrops, but its root-driven soil properties dramatically boost water infiltration. This enhanced infiltration may actually reduce the urgency of soil-conservation interventions compared with rubber systems.

A new study led by researchers from the Shanghai Astronomical Observatory has placed stringent new constraints on ultralight dark matter. It incorporates pulsar distance information for more accurate density modeling, further demonstrating the potential of pulsar timing arrays as a multi-purpose probe for dark matter physics.

Based on China's Chang'e-6 samples, a research team led by the Institute of Geology and Geophysics has found that Earth's magnetosphere can explain why Moon's two hemispheres receive solar wind of different energies.

A research group led by the Institute of Hydrobiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences established an expanded Germline Stem Cell technology that effectively solves the problem of stably obtaining donor GSCs for intraspecific surrogate reproduction.

Topolectrical circuits are evolving from laboratory platforms for exploring fundamental physics into practical hardware for high-precision sensing, wireless communications, memristive and neuromorphic computing, and embodied intelligence, according to a new review led by the Aerospace Information Research Institute.

Researchers from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics have uncovered how a small number of water molecules can trigger structural transformation in neutral hydrated metal hydroxide clusters, providing new insights into hydration-driven changes in catalytic metal-oxygen frameworks.

A new study led by South China Botanical Garden unravels divergent and convergent responses of two sympatric oaks via traits integration and adaptive strategies to climate change. Their distinct trait plasticity and phenotypic integration under unfavorable climate might lead to niche differentiation and complex community assembly.

A research team from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a dual-site substitution strategy, in which single Te atoms simultaneously substitute for both Mo and S atoms in the MoS₂ lattice. The resulting Te-MoS₂ catalyst presents outstanding HER performance at large current densities in acidic electrolytes.

A new study led by the South China Botanical Garden of the Chinese Academy of Sciences found that colossal karst sinkholes can help preserve the endangered tree Magnolia aromatica, while also limiting gene flow and diminishing its long-term evolutionary potential.

Many scientists have assumed that NSC storage strategies reflect current environmental conditions. However, a new global study led by YAN Zhengbing from the Institute of Botany of the Chinese Academy of Sciences emphasizes that evolutionary history plays a stronger role than contemporary environmental conditions in shaping NSC storage.

Previously overlooked natural forest expansion represents a larger carbon sink than secondary forests, highlighting its potential role in mitigating global climate change, according to a new study led by the Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Researchers led by Prof. WANG Lei from the Institute of Biophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have revealed two coordinated molecular mechanisms that maintain efficient protein phosphorylation in the Golgi apparatus during lactation.

Researchers from the Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology have achieved accelerated entanglement generation in a non‑Hermitian system using a trapped‑ion experimental platform.