A research team from the Yunnan Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with domestic and international partners, has carried out observational studies on SN 2024gy—a high-velocity Type Ia supernova (SN Ia)—using the Lijiang 2.4-meter telescope.

A team led by Prof. CHEN Zhongning from the Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a novel manganese(II)-based metallopolymer film which exhibits exceptional electrochromic performance.

A collaborative research team from the Institute of Metal Research (IMR) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Nanyang Technological University in Singapore, has revealed the dual and dynamic role that sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) play in both accelerating and later partially mitigating the corrosion and cracking of high-strength steel pipelines to transport oil, gas, and hydrogen.

Researchers from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Fudan University achieved efficient bicarbonate-mediated integrated carbon dioxide (CO₂) capture and electrolysis to CO through an ionomer-driven reaction microenvironment control strategy.

A new study led by a research team from the Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has investigated DIN export patterns in a representative subtropical catchment in southeastern China. Leveraging the Hydrological Predictions for the Environment (HYPE) model, the study assessed the primary drivers of fluctuations in DIN export, as well as the potential impacts of projected future climate and land-use shifts.

Researchers from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of the Chinese Academy of Sciences investigated the effects of long-term fertilization management on soil quality and microbial community stability, and found that soil bulk density and pH are critical and direct factors regulating the temporal stability of soil bacteria and fungi in agricultural systems.

A new study led by Prof. SHAO Hua from the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has uncovered how the invasive weed Solanum rostratum spreads across northern China.

A research team from the National Time Service Center systematically examined how uncalibrated code biases in low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites affect LEO-augmented precise point positioning. This study brings the benefits of perfect assumptions back to reality by addressing the impact of LEO satellites.

Led by Prof. ZHAO Ruilin from the Institute of Microbiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, researchers showed how climate dynamics and a key gene for adaptive evolution and domestication jointly shaped the button mushroom's diversity.

A research team led by Prof. LIU Lingli from the Institute of Botany of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has identified canopy structure as a critical regulator of ecosystem carbon use efficiency in semi-arid grasslands.

A research group led by XIAO Jun from the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology has uncovered the molecular basis underlying the regeneration efficiency differences and identified key regulatory factors that can significantly enhance regeneration efficiency in wheat cultivars.

Prof. ZHOU Yongjin's team from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Prof. Martin Grininger's team from Goethe University Frankfurt developed a modular and programmable fatty acid synthesis platform which enables high specificity production of medium-chain fatty acids in yeast.

A research team from the Institute of Metal Research has developed an efficient, stable, atomic-scale catalyst for carbon monoxide (CO) oxidation. This advance offers promising strategies for environmental catalysis and designing low-cost, high-performance catalysts.

A research group led by Prof. MENG Wenxiang from the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology has developed a capture strategy for singlet microtubule lumen proteins by integrating proximity-dependent biotin identification (Bio-ID) with mass spectrometry, enabling systematic screening and identification of proteins residing within the microtubule lumen.

A research team led by Prof. FU Zheng at the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with international partners, has developed a global isoscape of leaf carbon isotope discrimination for C₃ plants spanning 2001 to 2020.

Researchers from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and their collaborators reported a new Sequoia fossil record from the Late Palaeogene of southwestern China, providing crucial evidence to decode the climatic and biogeographic history of this important genus.

Dr. DONG Peng's team from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology and the collaborators from Sun Yat-sen University discovered that TMZ treatment induces the formation of HDAC1-CTCF condensates in GBM cells, and they identified the small-molecule compound Resminostat as a therapeutic agent capable of targeting these condensates.

A research team led by Profs. WANG Song and ZHU Yongping from the Institute of Process Engineering of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a new approach to suppressing the shuttle effect in transition metal fluoride cathodes. The team's study focused on thermal batteries—a type of battery that operates at 350–550 °C.