A research team led by Prof. LI Xiangxian from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a new deep learning model that significantly enhances both the accuracy and interpretability of roadside air pollutant forecasts.

Researchers from the Institute of Biophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Beijing Normal University collaborated on a study that introduced a novel analytical framework focusing on intrinsic dynamic patterns within individual brain regions.

A research team led by Prof. HUANG Qunying from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science and the Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, has achieved nearly defect-free bonding between China low activation martensitic steel and an oxide dispersion-strengthened alloy using the hot compression bonding method.

A collaborative research team has discovered that the Southern Ocean releases substantially more carbon dioxide during the dark austral winter than previously thought. Their new study reveals that this winter outgassing has been underestimated by up to 40%.

As extreme weather events become more frequent, scientists are searching for clues in the chaotic atmosphere, such as El Niño-Southern Oscillation, sea ice, the polar vortex, and tropical convection, to improve forecasts. These factors are key to predicting weather and climate, and their anomalies often relate to extreme events. But when examining a specific event, do we risk oversimplifying causality by confusing general patterns with specific roles?

In a new collaborative study, researchers from the Institute of Biophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Zhengzhou University firstly revealed that the previously uncharacterized protein C6orf223 promotes CRC growth and metastasis by facilitating the assembly of the PRMT5-MEP50 hetero-octameric complex with symmetric dimethyltransferase activity.

A research team from the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, together with collaborators from Beijing Normal University and the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, found that summer rainfall in the Arctic would increase by about 17% under 2 °C global warming, approximately 16% of which is attributed to sea ice retreat.

A new review highlights deep-rooted plants as essential, yet often overlooked, guardians of the world's arid lands. Led by Prof. ZENG Fanjiang, the review redefines deserts and drylands as active ecological frontiers, with DRPs at the forefront of stabilization and climate mitigation.

A team of researchers from the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has demonstrated that designed synthetic microbial communities (SynComs) can significantly boost crop growth and curb soil-borne diseases, revealing a promising biocontrol strategy.

A research team led by Prof. GE Ziyi from the Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with Prof. QU Bo from Peking University, has developed a novel passivator soluble in low-polarity solvents, achieving a stable perovskite solar cell (PSC) with a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of up to 26.07%.

A research group led by Prof. LIU Zhenfeng from the Institute of Biophysics has now resolved high-resolution three-dimensional structures of the wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana DGAT1 (AtDGAT1) and a low-activity mutant (H447A) using single-particle cryo-electron microscopy.

Researchers from Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology and the Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology developed a novel method termed cytoarchitecture-based link estimation (CABLE) that infers axonal pathways from cytoarchitectonic orientation to reconstruct 3D whole-brain fiber tracts at cellular scale in primate and human tissues.

Researchers from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden (XTBG) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and their collaborators, assessed the individual effects of air temperature and vapor pressure deficit on vegetation productivity across China.

A research team from the Wuhan Botanical Garden of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, carried out a systematic study in the subtropical mountain forest of Badagongshan.

A research team led by Professor XIE Yonghong from the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture has found that hydrological conditions at the outlet are the key driver of vegetation succession following the Three Gorges Project in Dongting Lake.

A research team from the Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences adopted a synergistic optimization strategy to successfully synthesize three novel rare-earth metal borate fluorides.

A team of researchers led by the Institute of Atmospheric Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences has quantified the added value of higher horizontal resolution in simulating long-term High Mountain Asia precipitation trends and identifies the underlying physical mechanisms.

A research team led by Prof. YE Jichun from the Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has developed a novel multifunctional cage-like diammonium chloride molecule. This molecule effectively minimizes interfacial energy losses, allowing the resulting perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells (TSCs) to achieve high efficiency and stability.