A team led by Prof. WANG Quan from the Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences proposed a multi-level signal enhancement network model, InDNet, based on multi-scale local information extraction and transformer-based global information fusion, which simultaneously achieves denoising and baseline correction.

A research team led by Prof. ZHAO Wei from the Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences greatly enhanced the performance of high-energy, narrow-linewidth, nanosecond-pulsed fiber lasers by using stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) for pulse shaping.

A team led by Prof. YIN Heng from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences identified the key glycosyltransferase that catalyzes the conversion of Reb D to Reb M, and revealed the molecular mechanism underlying its substrate regioselectivity.

SHEN Qilong's lab from the Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, along with Professor K. N. Houk from the University of California, Los Angeles, provided solid evidence that the Ullmann-type reaction might proceed via a Cu(I)/Cu(III)/Cu(II)/Cu(III)/Cu(I) catalytic cycle.

A team led by Prof. SHAO Zhigang and Prof. ZHAO Yun from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences enhanced the durability of pure water-fed anion exchange membrane electrolysis, which achieves over 2,400 hours of stable operation through membrane-electrode interface engineering.

Prof. WU Mingyan from Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and collaborators synthesized a stable microporous hydrogen-bonded organic framework (HOF-TDBB) with electrostatic potential matching pores for hydrofluoroethanes, realizing one-step C₂F₆ purification from CF₃CH₂F/CF₃CHF₂/C₂F₆ mixture.

Researchers from the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology identified a previously underexplored population of hypothalamic neurons that plays a pivotal role in regulating energy expenditure, which uncovered a critical neural basis for energy balance and open new avenues for tackling obesity and related metabolic disorders.

A research team from the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences has revealed the failure mechanism of diamond under extreme electrical fields through in situ experiments and molecular dynamics simulations​, providing critical insights for the design of robust diamond devices.

In a new study​, a research team led by WANG Junfeng from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a novel immobilization method for surface plasmon resonance (SPR) assays of membrane proteins, effectively addressing major technical constraints in the field.

Scientists from the Institute of Applied Ecology have made new progress in improving the accuracy of both gross primary productivity and evapotranspiration simulations. The findings are expected to provide methodological support for evaluating carbon and water fluxes across diverse ecosystems at regional scales.

A research team from the Institute of Applied Ecology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has clarified the structure and function of synthetic microbial consortia, providing new insights for bioremediation of complex soil pollution.

A research team led by Drs. LIANG Chao and ZHU Xuefeng from the Institute of Applied Ecology has developed a novel framework to evaluate the soil microbial carbon pump (MCP), offering new insights into long-term carbon sequestration and sustainable soil management.

A joint research team from the Shanghai Astronomical Observatory and the University of Science and Technology of China used the Very Large Array to search for potential persistent radio emission from FRB 20250316A, one of the brightest non-repeating bursts ever detected.

A Chinese research team has quantified terrestrial mean annual temperature variations in East Asia over the past two million years, and observed a surprising Pleistocene warming trend that contradicts the long-assumed global cooling pattern, according to a recent study.