The very neutron-deficient nuclei 145,147Er were produced via the reaction of 58Ni+92Mo at beam energy of 383 MeV at the Institute of Modern Physics, CAS. Using the He-jet apparatus coupled with a tape transport system, the ß-delayed proton radioactivities both from the ns1/2 ground state and the nh11/2 isomer in 145,147Er were observed by proton-g coincidence measurements. The decay schemes of 145,147Er, deduced from this work, are shown in Fig.1.
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| Fig. 1. Decay schemes of (a) 145Er and (b) 147Er (Image by IMP) |
The calculation of the statistical model indicated that the 4+ states in the granddaughter nuclei 144,146Dy were mainly produced by the b-delayed proton decays of the nh11/2 isomers in 145,147Er. Therefore, the half-lives of the isomers in 145,147Er can be obtained by analyzing the time distributions of the 4+→2+ g transitions in 144,146Dy. As shown in Fig.2, the half-lives of 1.0 ± 0.3 s and 1.6 ± 0.2 s have been deduced for the nh11/2 isomers in 145,147Er by fitting the decay curves of the 673 and 926 keV transitions, respectively.
The results were published in Physical Review C81,047301(2010).
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Fig. 2. Delayed proton spectra gated by the (a) 673 keV and (b) 926 keV transitions and their decay curves. (Image by IMP) |